We are living in a terrible
world and doomsday is just around the corner; or so we are led to believe by
television, newspapers, the internet and all other oracles of wisdom. Nothing
seems to going to right for humanity- Greece, the Euro crisis, Wall Street, US
debt, climate change, rogue states, etc. Closer home we have inflation, falling
stock markets, the Lokpal Bill, 2G and scams of every kind and size. The list is
ever growing; you only have to add your pet angst to it.
Whatever happened to that
wonderful therapeutic called humour? I don’t mean the stand up comic type which
is in vogue today; rather, the sly poke in the ribs that reminds us that, even
if all is not well with the world, we are doing fine and having a good laugh
about it.
Welcome to the little world
of Don Camillo.
In the context of its time,
post world war two Europe was just as insecure and dangerous as the world is
today. While the common folk grappled
with economic hardship, their political leadership was preoccupied with
ideological realignments or preventing them. As a farcical consequence,
depending on your leanings, all problems owed their roots to communism or
opposition to it. Black couldn’t get blacker and white, whiter.
The absurdity of the situation
was too much for an Italian, Giovanni Guareschi. He reacted by creating two characters,
a priest named Don Camillo and his communist adversary, Peppone, in a village
in the Po river valley in Northern Italy. The battle between the proletariat
and the bourgeoisie was truly joined and the several comic confrontation
between the two reflected the pointlessness of the discourse of the time.
Guareschi was born
“… in Parma near the Po River; people
born in this area have heads as hard as pig iron…My parents had decided that I
should become a naval engineer and so I ended up studying law and thus, in a
short time, I became famous as a signboard artist and caricaturist.”
As if
this was not enough, life had a lot more in store for him.
He wrote, “For reasons
entirely beyond my control, the war broke out…Since I did not want to work for
the Germans; I was sent to … various concentration camps… I had to do everything
to stay alive and succeeded almost completely by dedicating myself to a precise
programme which is summarized in my slogan 'I will not die even they kill me'.
(It is not easy to remain alive when one is reduced to sack of bones of which
the total weight is one hundred pounds, and this includes lice, bedbugs, fleas,
hunger, and melancholy.)”.
One must read the Don Camillo stories to appreciate the
delicious farce of the battles between faith and ideology. Both Don Camillo and
Peppone are rigid in their beliefs and
do not hesitate to use their fists to make their points. But “… one man beats the other over the head, but
fairly - that is, without hatred - and that in the end the two enemies find
they agree about the essentials.”
Christ is Don Camillo’s conscience keper and the two often
converse and argue. But His control over the priest’s temper is tenuous. In one story the
Lord restrains Don Camillo saying that “…your
hands were made for blessing, not for striking.” In response, Don Camillo
made the rather fine point that the Lord said nothing about the use of feet and proceeded to give his adversary a
powerful kick in the behind.
But the Lord is even-handed in his dispensations. When Don
Camillo refused to baptise Peppone’s
infant son (I'm
thinking of the reputation of Paradise, Don Camillo claimed.), Christ was annoyed.
'The reputation of Paradise
is my business,' He shouted angrily. 'What matters to me is
that a man should be a
decent fellow and I care less than nothing whether his name be Lenin or Button.’
Though
they would not admit to it, both men needed each other. In one story, the communists petition the Bishop to transfer
Don Camillo from the village because of his “his provocative and dictatorial poses.” Peppone misses him almost
immediately on Don Camillo’s departure and loses no time in leading another
group to the same Bishop with a demand to get him back and threatened that “…until our regular parish priest returns to
us, not a soul will enter the church."
Giovanni Guareschi is unapologetic about his characters. “If there is a priest anywhere who
feels offended by
my treatment of Don Camillo, he is welcome to break the biggest candle
available over my
head. And if there is a Communist who feels offended by Peppone, he is
welcome to break a
hammer and sickle on my back. But if there is anyone who is offended by the conversations of
Christ, I can't help it; for the one who speaks in this story is not Christ,
but my Christ - that is,
the voice of my conscience.”
For reasons beyond our
control, the world has got to where it is now. We take our experts-politicians,
stock brokers, bankers and the like- far too seriously. In the general atmosphere
of gloom, they appear to be only ones with carefree smiles on their faces. And
why not, if they are being paid handsomely just to remind us, day in and day
out, of our miserable condition?
The time is just right to
shut our ears to the din and stop taking ourselves seriously. Don Camillo and
Peppone can teach us how. Along the way, we might also realize the foolishness of
taking extreme positions.
And laugh about it, too.
(The Don Camillo stories are freely available on the internet)
2 comments:
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